I have been intrigued with neem oil for some time. Something exotic about it. When I first planted tomatoes in north Georgia four years ago, and they were overwhelmed by aphids, neem came to my rescue. Aphids were never a problem again, not because of the neem but my voracious ladybug population. (This week I have been collecting my overwintering ladybug guests and ushering them out to their workplace in my vegetable garden). My second recourse to neem was a couple years ago when the stinkbugs arrived. With my pistol grip sprayer I doused the offenders and they looked dazed and disgusted. Last year I awaited them but they did not arrive, again not due to neem but to some mysterious forces at work. And so my neem oil sat unused in the cool basement for more than a year, until last week when it was recalled to the front line.
But a word about neem. A neat little book by John Conrick titled “Neem The Ultimate Herb” goes into much detail on its origins and uses. He traces its first use as a medical treatment to 4,500 years ago. He states it is a major element in preventing and healing diseases among Ayurvedic practitioners (a system of traditional medicine in India). The neem tree (Azadirachta indica) is a tropical evergreen which grows in much of Southeast Asia, welcomes extreme heat of up to 120 F but will not tolerate hard freezes – so unlikely to call my yard home. My interest is not in its medical properties, or how it is made, but its use for insect control. Unlike synthetic pesticides, most of which have quick acting nerve toxins, neem’s main action is as an anti-feedant, which dissuades pests from eating neem covered plants. It can also reduce an insect’s ability to reproduce. No wonder the stinkbugs looked dazed and disgusted! Conrick also mentions that neem has been found to be beneficial on bees.
So how did I use it as a remedy for my chickens? Our Buff Orpington rooster has a good looking comb but the tips of his comb turned black a few weeks ago from frost bite. He didn’t seem to mind and, as he is becoming more aggressive, I decided to leave him be. Then I noticed black spots at the base of the comb. One of the Golden Comets tried to peck at his comb (for food or as a grooming favor?) and he discouraged her endeavors. But this made me think that this was an insect problem not a frost bite issue. So how to treat it? Diatomaceous earth and Sevin dust have been suggested for mites and lice etc. but I didn’t want to powder a young vigorous rooster near his eyes. I also didn’t want to use a synthetic treatment given my recent success with an organic treatment, psyllium, for chicken crop problems. And then came the idea of neem – I cannot claim credit for this inspiration since I believe it was derived from internet browsing.
Neem is usually mixed with water but I was concerned this mixture could dribble into his eyes. So I took a little dropper bottle and mixed the neem with Johnson’s baby oil at 10% strength i.e. 36 drops of the baby oil and 4 drops of the neem oil (the neem oil is described as having 70% extract of neem oil). Administering the concoction single handed was not as big a challenge as I had thought. I cornered him in the coop, and held him firmly between my knees and then one hand held and pivoted his neck and crown and the other retrieved the pre-charged bulb dropper and doused the infected areas with the mixed oils. After initial hysterical protestations he submitted to the treatment. A day later most of the black infestation was gone and two days later he was cured. Easy enough now but, when his spurs are developed, I do not think this will be a happy experience for either of us.
This winter was very mild and the bugs are out and about and multiplying. I really would like not to use any organic treatments this year. I am hoping that with my expanded beneficial insects army and diverse plantings and good compost and strong plants I will be able to withstand the onslaught. Except in the month of August when we tend to become overwhelmed and then the best is to cut back on the plantings (so as not to subsidize future generations), and look the other way. But if I have to, then neem will be reactivated.
Baby
Chickens Hatchery in
Slatedale, Pennsylvania
We have many Rare Chicken Breeds for sale in Slatedale Pennsylvania,
including Sussex Chickens, Welsummer Chickens, Turken Chickens and more.
Be sure to check out the Bargain Specials, as you can combine different
egg layers in smaller amounts and buy as an assortment. Slatedale
Pennsylvania also has poultry equipment for sale, game chickens for sale in
Slatedale Pennsylvania, bantams for sale, ducks for sale, geese for sale,
turkeys for sale, guinea for sale, peafowl for sale, pheasant for sale,
chukar partridge for sale, bobwhite for sale, many different breeds of
baby chicks for sale in Slatedale PA.
Baby Chickens Online in
Slatedale, Pennsylvania
Thumbing through a baby chickens for sale in Slatedale Pennsylvania
catalog is a yearly traditions in many houses. My kids and I eagerly await
the Murray McMurray Hatchery catalog. We love looking at all the cool and
different chicken breeds available. Catalogs are free so head on over to
their site and request one if you are interested.
Typically hatcheries online offer both standard breeds
and bantams. Bantams are fun hardy little chickens, they lay tiny eggs
that kids especially love collecting. Bantams typically weigh less than 2
pounds when full grown. Just like ordering anything online there are pros
and cons to ordering baby chicks online. Pros of buying baby chicks in
Slatedale Pennsylvania * Big Selection - If you are wanting a large
variety of different chicken breeds and egg colors, you will find the best
selection at an online hatchery. * Both Bantams and full sized chickens
available * You get to choose what sex you want. If you want a mixture of
both male and female then choosing a "straight run" will save you money
and you will get a mixture of male and female chicks. You can also choose
all males or all females too. * Weekly specials. Hatcheries have sales on
chicks, you are likely to get a good deal if you are flexible with the
breeds you are wanting. Cons of buying baby chicks in Slatedale
Pennsylvania * Order early to get the best selection. Certain breeds sell
out fast, sometimes as early as 6 months in advance of shipping! If you
are wanting a certain breed it's best to order your chicks in the fall
before their orders sell out.
Baby Chicks Incubator in
Slatedale, Pennsylvania
Quantity - you must order a certain number of chicks. Typically hatcheries
will require you buy a minimum of 25 chicks at a time. The number is
necessary for the chicks survival during shipping. All 25 chicks are put
in one small box without heat. They are crowded in the box and produce
enough body heat to arrive in good shape. * The wait - If you choose to
buy chicks from a feed store you will have them the same day but if you
choose to go with a hatchery you have to wait until they are ready to ship
and then wait for the chicks to arrive. Ordering baby chicks online in
Slatedale Pennsylvania is easy and has always been a very pleasant
experience of me. It can be a little frustrating waiting for the chicks
but it's so worth the wait. When the post office calls and you hear all
those little "cheeps" or "chirps" in the background you'll know the wait
was worth it! How to Care for your new baby chickens in Slatedale,
Pennsylvania Baby chicks are really
cute and
hard to stand up to,
however it's ideal to prepare for their
arrival prior to you obtain them. Prepare initially
by compiling not only the
proper materials, yet
also the correct
understanding to care for
them. Raising baby chicks is relatively
simple, you merely have to offer them with the following: A tidy and also cozy
habitat A lot of food and also water Interest and
love Environment Your environment could be a straightforward box, fish tank,
cat service provider, or guinea
porker cage. Line it with old towels and
coverings (with no loose
strings!) to begin, as well as after a
couple of weeks utilize straw over newspaper.
Note: Avoid making use of only
paper or various other sandal
surfaces-- or your chicks legs can grow
misshapen. You also require
something to serve up food and
water in, such as a chicken feeder and water
dish from the feed store, or a pickle jar
lid for food and a family
pet bird water dispenser from a family pet store. Also, as the chicks grow older you can introduce a perch
right into the habitat to obtain them
trained on setting down. Warmth To
keep your chicks heat you have to
offer them with a warmth source.
This could be as easy as a 100 watt
light bulb in a reflective clamp design lamp from an equipment shop, or an infrared reptile heat
light bulb likewise work extremely well (my
recommendation). Chicks need this
heat 24/7 up until their downy fluff is
changed with feathers (which could occupy to two months). The newly
hatched require a temperature level
between 90 as well as 100 degrees,
and each week this can
be minimized by
roughly 5 levels or
so. The heat resource must be on just one side of the cage
to allow chicks a variety of
temperatures. The chicks are your ideal
thermometer- if they are hiding in the
contrary edge of your warmth
lamp, you have to
lower the temperature. If
they are surrounding each various other under the
heat (not merely cuddling),
you have to add some heat.
House cleaning
Tidiness is essential as
well as it keeps your chicks healthy and
balanced. Make certain to alter
the bed linens
commonly and
constantly offer clean
food and also water Food and also water.
Chicks grow extremely fast
which calls for plenty of tidy
food and water. Provide
enough in any way times and inspect
usually to prevent dehydrated and also
hungry chicks. Chick food is various than adult chicken food, and it is available in both medicated and non-medicated ranges. Feed chick food for the
initial two months, then
switch over to a raiser food (~ 17 %
protein) for one more 2 months,
and then to a slightly
lower protein feed or a level feed
(if you have levels). Soil Some chicks prefer to obtain a head start on taking
filth baths, while others won't use up that task till they are
older. If you have the space in your chick
unit, present a tray of sand or
filth for them to bathe in.
Attention as well as love There are a couple of benefits to hanging
out with your chicks. Firstly, they will most
likely bond with you and also
not run away as adults. Second, if you
analyze your chicks daily and
watch their behavior, you can
capture ailment or other issues earlier. Watch out for hissing, limping, or
various other harmful
signs. Be sure to
additionally check out
their poop, as looseness of the bowels can bring about matted feathers as well
as clogged up cloaca.
Last but not least, it is important to watch out for social problems, such as the
smallest chick getting picked
on. Empty nest syndrome So your
chicks are currently fully feathered
and its time for them to leave the
security of your home
as well as move outside right into a
coop. Look into our
section on chicken cages for more information
regarding cages as well as
appropriate coop environments.
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