Male Chicks Macerated for Our Eggs — But We CAN Take Action!
September 8, 2009
Male Chicks Macerated for Our Eggs — But We CAN Take Action!
Do your eggs come from a certified humane producer? Please read this article anyway because it may apply to you, too.
This post is not about plastic. And the information I’m going to share is gruesome, alarming, and heartbreaking. I’ve been sitting with this knowledge all weekend but didn’t want to write a post until I had more information and ideas for action that we can take. Please read on if you care about the welfare of farm animals, and especially if you enjoy eating eggs.
A Shocking Revelation
Last Thursday, Michael forwarded me an article and video about a practice that seems so cruel it takes my breath away. The article, “” describes a video posted on YouTube by the group Mercy for Animals revealing some pretty inhumane conditions at a facility that hatches chicks for egg producers. The video, , shows chicks being roughly handled as they go down a conveyor belt as humans separate out the males from females, tossing the males down a chute where they fall into a machine called a macerator and are ground alive.
Apparently, this is a very common practice. The males are undesirable because a) they can’t lay eggs and b) the males of the species raised for eggs are not good meat producers. And apparently, this practice is considered humane by several regulatory agencies.
I was shocked, appalled, and sickened by what I saw. But I also thought I couldn’t be contributing to this problem because I get my eggs from the farmers market, from , a certified humane egg producer. But just to be sure, I made some inquiries. I called and emailed both Glaum Egg Ranch and also , the organization that certifies farms as humane. I wanted to know what standards existed about this practice, and I wanted to learn how Glaum treats its male chicks.
Certified Humane Does Not Apply to Hatcheries What I learned is that Glaum doesn’t engage in this practice because it doesn’t hatch its own eggs. In fact, few egg producers do. They buy their eggs from pullet producers which buy their eggs from hatcheries. Which means that humane egg producers may be inadvertently supporting this practice through the chicks they buy!Since this news was revealed, Glaum has been doing its own investigating. They are as concerned about this practice as we are. I’m concerned that my certified humane eggs may have originated from chicks hatched at one of these inhumane facilities. And does not have a standard for certifying hatcheries because it simply does not have the resources to do so.
I had a really great conversation this morning with Adele Douglass, Executive Director of Humane Animal Care, who explained to me a little history of the organization and how it came about. Adele had worked for many years in congress and for several organizations lobbying for the welfare of animals. Eventually, she got involved in rewriting agricultural guidelines, so she’s seen how slow the wheels of government turn. As a consumer, she felt overwhelmed and powerless by the mailings she would get from organizations like PETA, that simply offered no other alternative to consumers than complete veganism. She wanted to find a market solution, and that’s why she and several friends created the Certified Humane labelling program, investing all the money they had in something they believed in.
Humane Farm Animal Care is primarily concerned with the treatment of animals being raised for food and for eggs. You can read the details of the standards on their web site. And the organization actually audits every single farm that requests certification. Regarding hatcheries, here is what Adele wrote me:
We did not write hatchery standards because we did not have any control of the hatcheries. The farmers, as I said, purchase the birds from pullet growers. We do not have the resources to inspect all the pullet growers and then trace back and inspect all of the hatcheries in the US, considering the small number of farmers that are on our program. Every standard must be inspected and audited for. There is no point in writing standards unless you have the capacity to inspect, annually, each and every standard.
That said, the organization absolutely DOES NOT advocate the practice of live male chick maceration and would like to see it stopped.
We Can Take Action!
Besides eschewing eggs, there are other steps we can take to see that this practice is ended as soon as possible. Adele Douglass also told me that research is being done into a procedure for sexing male embryos so that the chicks do not have to actually be hatched and killed. She suggests we write to the Secretary of Agriculture to express our concerns about the treatment of male chicks and ask that funds be allocated for research into alternative methods for sexing males to avoid inhumane treatment.
Write to:
Honorable Tom Vilsack U.S. Department of Agriculture Room 200-A The Whittenberg Building Washington, DC 20250
Dear Mr. Secretary:
I am appalled by the practice of live male chick maceration that is routinely practiced in hatcheries. There is promising research on sexing embryos which would eliminate the current methods of male chick euthanasia. The USDA can help end this inhumane practice by putting funds toward research into sexing embryos. I would like to see this procedure developed as soon as possible to end the suffering and waste created by the painful destruction of so many live birds.
Sincerely,
Beth Terry
Baby Chickens Bedding in
Hunter, Oklahoma
We have many Rare Chicken Breeds for sale in Hunter Oklahoma,
including Sussex Chickens, Welsummer Chickens, Turken Chickens and more.
Be sure to check out the Bargain Specials, as you can combine different
egg layers in smaller amounts and buy as an assortment. Hunter
Oklahoma also has poultry equipment for sale, game chickens for sale in
Hunter Oklahoma, bantams for sale, ducks for sale, geese for sale,
turkeys for sale, guinea for sale, peafowl for sale, pheasant for sale,
chukar partridge for sale, bobwhite for sale, many different breeds of
baby chicks for sale in Hunter OK.
Baby Chicks Habitat in
Hunter, Oklahoma
Thumbing through a baby chickens for sale in Hunter Oklahoma
catalog is a yearly traditions in many houses. My kids and I eagerly await
the Murray McMurray Hatchery catalog. We love looking at all the cool and
different chicken breeds available. Catalogs are free so head on over to
their site and request one if you are interested.
Typically hatcheries online offer both standard breeds
and bantams. Bantams are fun hardy little chickens, they lay tiny eggs
that kids especially love collecting. Bantams typically weigh less than 2
pounds when full grown. Just like ordering anything online there are pros
and cons to ordering baby chicks online. Pros of buying baby chicks in
Hunter Oklahoma * Big Selection - If you are wanting a large
variety of different chicken breeds and egg colors, you will find the best
selection at an online hatchery. * Both Bantams and full sized chickens
available * You get to choose what sex you want. If you want a mixture of
both male and female then choosing a "straight run" will save you money
and you will get a mixture of male and female chicks. You can also choose
all males or all females too. * Weekly specials. Hatcheries have sales on
chicks, you are likely to get a good deal if you are flexible with the
breeds you are wanting. Cons of buying baby chicks in Hunter
Oklahoma * Order early to get the best selection. Certain breeds sell
out fast, sometimes as early as 6 months in advance of shipping! If you
are wanting a certain breed it's best to order your chicks in the fall
before their orders sell out.
Baby Chicks Mail Order in
Hunter, Oklahoma
Quantity - you must order a certain number of chicks. Typically hatcheries
will require you buy a minimum of 25 chicks at a time. The number is
necessary for the chicks survival during shipping. All 25 chicks are put
in one small box without heat. They are crowded in the box and produce
enough body heat to arrive in good shape. * The wait - If you choose to
buy chicks from a feed store you will have them the same day but if you
choose to go with a hatchery you have to wait until they are ready to ship
and then wait for the chicks to arrive. Ordering baby chicks online in
Hunter Oklahoma is easy and has always been a very pleasant
experience of me. It can be a little frustrating waiting for the chicks
but it's so worth the wait. When the post office calls and you hear all
those little "cheeps" or "chirps" in the background you'll know the wait
was worth it! How to Care for your new baby chickens in Hunter,
Oklahoma Baby chicks are very
cute as well as
tough to resist,
but it's finest to prepare for their
arrival prior to you get them. Prepare initially
by gathering not only the
appropriate products, but
additionally the proper
expertise to look after
them. Raising baby chicks is relatively
straightforward, you merely need
to supply them with the following: A
clean and warm
habitat Lots of food as well
as water Attention as well as
love Habitat Your habitat can be an easy box, aquarium,
pet cat carrier, or guinea
porker cage. Line it with old towels as well as
coverings (with no loose
strings!) to begin, and also after a
couple of weeks utilize straw over newspaper.
Note: Avoid using just
paper or other slipper
surfaces-- or your chicks legs could grow
malformed. You additionally need
something to serve up food as well as
water in, such as a chicken feeder as well as water
recipe from the feed shop, or a pickle container
cover for food and a pet bird water dispenser from a
pet dog shop. Likewise, as the chicks age you could introduce a perch
right into the habitat to obtain them
trained on perching. Heat To
keep your chicks heat you need to
give them with a heat source.
This can be as basic as a 100 watt
light bulb in a reflective clamp style light from a
hardware store, or an infrared reptile heat
bulb likewise work extremely well (my
referral). Chicks require this
heat 24/7 up until their downy fluff is
changed with plumes (which could take up to two months). The freshly
hatched need a temperature level
in between 90 and 100 levels,
and also each week this can
be reduced by
approximately 5 degrees or
so. The warmth resource need to be on merely one side of the cage
to permit chicks a variety of
temperature levels. The chicks are your ideal
thermostat- if they are hiding in the
contrary corner of your warmth
light, you have to
minimize the temperature. If
they are surrounding each various other under the
warmth (not simply curling up),
you have to include some warmth.
House cleaning
Sanitation is essential and it maintains your chicks healthy. Make certain to alter
the bedding
usually and also
constantly give tidy
food and also water Food as well as water.
Chicks expand extremely fast
which requires a lot of clean
food and also water. Give
enough at all times and check
frequently to prevent dehydrated and
hungry chicks. Chick food is different than adult chicken food, and also it can be found in both medicated and non-medicated varieties. Feed chick food for the
initial 2 months, after that
switch over to a grower food (~ 17 %
protein) for an additional 2 months,
then to a somewhat
reduced protein feed or a level feed
(if you have levels). Dirt Some chicks want
to get a running start on taking
dust bathrooms, while others will not take
up that activity up until they are
older. If you have the space in your chick
unit, introduce a tray of sand or
dirt for them to wash in.
Attention and also love There are a
few benefits to hanging
out with your chicks. To start
with, they will certainly most
likely bond with you and also
not run away as grownups. Second, if you
analyze your chicks daily as well as
enjoy their habits, you can
catch ailment or other issues earlier. Keep an
eye out for hissing, limping, or
other harmful
signs. Be sure to
also look at
their poop, as looseness of the bowels could cause matted plumes as well
as blocked cloaca.
Finally, it is important to look out
for social concerns, such as the
littlest chick getting teased. Empty nest syndrome So your
chicks are now totally feathery
and also its time for them to leave the
safety and security of your home
as well as move outside into a cage. Look into our
section on chicken cages to find out
more
regarding cages as well as
correct coop habitats.
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