There were two things that kept me away from keeping poultry for years: poop and parasites. I've had at least one child in diapers since the early '00s so I really didn't want to add yet more poop management to my daily duties. Thankfully, I found out about using in my chicken coop and it really minimizes the amount of work with manure. That still leaves the parasite part, though. Chickens are prone to getting several varieties of lice and mites, as well as intestinal worms. I don't do bugs. At all. To give you a sense of the depth of my phobia, my parents tease me about the time when I was a little girl and I cried when a butterfly came too near me. I still don't like butterflies. I didn't make the jump into chicken keeping until I was able to resign myself to the fact that a) I would probably see bugs on them and b) I would have to do something about it. Chickens naturally take dust baths as a way to get rid of external parasites. They throw themselves down in a dusty spot and roll around until they get dirt in all their nooks and crannies. Dust baths are very effective but even so, chickens can suffer from lice and mites. But then I learned a way to soup up my chickens' dust baths by providing them with a box filled with pest repellent materials. Here's how I did it. I sent Hubby Dear to a big box pet store to buy the biggest litter box he could find. He certainly delivered.
A king-sized litter box fit for
This is 34.5" x 19.5" x 10". Two chickens could bathe in here at the same time. The depth is the most critical dimension. You want all your bathing materials to stay in the box when the chickens do their thing. (Ever ? They can go kinda crazy.)
Adding the first layer of peat moss
You can fill your dust box with any number of materials. Harvey Ussery recommends peat moss, dried and sifted clay, and/or small amounts of wood ash. I used peat moss (I always have some handy) plus some sand I had left over from another project.
Food-grade DE. Do NOT use any other type of DE with your poultry.
Now for the good stuff. You can add garden lime, food-grade diatomaceous earth (DE), or elemental sulfur powder to really sock it to those parasites. Remember to wear a good dust mask whenever you work with DE. It is really fine and you'll breathe it in and irritate your lungs.
I should mention that Gail Damerow, author of Storey's Guide to Raising Chickens, doesn't think you should use DE in dust boxes for parasite prevention. Chickens can be prone to respiratory problems and breathing in DE is not a good thing for anyone. Damerow thinks you should only use DE and other heavy-hitting anti-parasite products when there is an obvious infestation. Harvey Ussery, on the other hand, routinely uses a small amount of DE in . I decided to go Ussery's route and use DE as part of my dust box mix.
I also mix a little DE in with my chickens' feed. Some people claim that feeding DE to poultry will serve as a natural dewormer. Gale Damerow has a negative opinion of that as well. She says that DE only works to kill worms, etc. when it is dry. Once it has made its way through the chicken's digestive tract, it is not dry and no longer has any of the microscopic cutting edges that serve to kill the bad guys. I still do it on the off chance that it will work!
Peat, sand, and DE, ready to be mixed
After I mixed it all together, the dust box had about 5 inches of material inside it. I laboriously dragged the heavy and awkward box outside and placed it in a sunny part of the chickens' run.
All done
After my chickens began spending more of their time outdoors instead of "cooped up", I went ahead and moved the dust box up into their coop. The behemoth does take up quite a bit of floor space, but that's not as much of a big deal now they are outside from dawn until dusk. The important thing is that the dust bath will remain dry so the chickens can bathe to their hearts' content no matter the weather.
References:
1. by Harvey Ussery 2. by Gail Damerow Calling all poultry owners! Do you provide a dust box for your chickens? Do you use DE on a routine basis?
Baby Chicks Home in
Marathon, New York
We have many Rare Chicken Breeds for sale in Marathon New York,
including Sussex Chickens, Welsummer Chickens, Turken Chickens and more.
Be sure to check out the Bargain Specials, as you can combine different
egg layers in smaller amounts and buy as an assortment. Marathon
New York also has poultry equipment for sale, game chickens for sale in
Marathon New York, bantams for sale, ducks for sale, geese for sale,
turkeys for sale, guinea for sale, peafowl for sale, pheasant for sale,
chukar partridge for sale, bobwhite for sale, many different breeds of
baby chicks for sale in Marathon NY.
Baby Chickens Under Lights in
Marathon, New York
Thumbing through a baby chickens for sale in Marathon New York
catalog is a yearly traditions in many houses. My kids and I eagerly await
the Murray McMurray Hatchery catalog. We love looking at all the cool and
different chicken breeds available. Catalogs are free so head on over to
their site and request one if you are interested.
Typically hatcheries online offer both standard breeds
and bantams. Bantams are fun hardy little chickens, they lay tiny eggs
that kids especially love collecting. Bantams typically weigh less than 2
pounds when full grown. Just like ordering anything online there are pros
and cons to ordering baby chicks online. Pros of buying baby chicks in
Marathon New York * Big Selection - If you are wanting a large
variety of different chicken breeds and egg colors, you will find the best
selection at an online hatchery. * Both Bantams and full sized chickens
available * You get to choose what sex you want. If you want a mixture of
both male and female then choosing a "straight run" will save you money
and you will get a mixture of male and female chicks. You can also choose
all males or all females too. * Weekly specials. Hatcheries have sales on
chicks, you are likely to get a good deal if you are flexible with the
breeds you are wanting. Cons of buying baby chicks in Marathon
New York * Order early to get the best selection. Certain breeds sell
out fast, sometimes as early as 6 months in advance of shipping! If you
are wanting a certain breed it's best to order your chicks in the fall
before their orders sell out.
Baby Chicks Home in
Marathon, New York
Quantity - you must order a certain number of chicks. Typically hatcheries
will require you buy a minimum of 25 chicks at a time. The number is
necessary for the chicks survival during shipping. All 25 chicks are put
in one small box without heat. They are crowded in the box and produce
enough body heat to arrive in good shape. * The wait - If you choose to
buy chicks from a feed store you will have them the same day but if you
choose to go with a hatchery you have to wait until they are ready to ship
and then wait for the chicks to arrive. Ordering baby chicks online in
Marathon New York is easy and has always been a very pleasant
experience of me. It can be a little frustrating waiting for the chicks
but it's so worth the wait. When the post office calls and you hear all
those little "cheeps" or "chirps" in the background you'll know the wait
was worth it! How to Care for your new baby chickens in Marathon,
New York Baby chicks are really
adorable and also
tough to resist,
however it's finest to plan for their
arrival prior to you obtain them. Prepare initially
by collecting not just the
right products, yet
also the correct
expertise to care for
them. Raising baby chicks is relatively
easy, you merely should offer them with the following: A tidy and also warm
environment A lot of food and water Focus and
love Environment Your environment can be a straightforward box, fish tank,
cat provider, or guinea
pig cage. Line it with old towels as well as
blankets (without loose
strings!) to begin, and after a
couple of weeks use straw over paper.
Note: Avoid utilizing only
newspaper or other sandal
surface areas-- or your chicks legs can expand
malformed. You additionally need
something to dish out food and also
water in, such as a chicken feeder and also water
meal from the feed shop, or a pickle jar
lid for food as well as a pet bird water dispenser from a pet store. Also, as the chicks age you can present a perch
right into the environment to obtain them
trained on setting down. Heat To
keep your chicks heat you have to
provide them with a heat source.
This could be as easy as a 100 watt
light bulb in a reflective clamp style light from a
hardware shop, or an infrared reptile heat
bulb additionally function extremely well (my
referral). Chicks need this
warmth 24/7 up until their downy fluff is
replaced with feathers (which could use
up to two months). The newly
hatched out require a temperature
in between 90 and also 100 degrees,
as well as weekly this could
be reduced by
around 5 levels approximately. The heat resource ought
to get on merely one side of the cage
to allow chicks a range of
temperature levels. The chicks are your best
thermometer- if they are concealing in the
other edge of your warmth
light, you have to
minimize the temperature. If
they are surrounding each other under the
warmth (not simply cuddling),
you have to put some warmth.
Home cleaning
Sanitation is vital and also it maintains your chicks healthy and
balanced. Be sure to alter
the bed linens
typically and
constantly give clean
food and water Food as well as water.
Chicks grow extremely quick
which needs plenty of tidy
food as well as water. Supply
enough at all times as well
as examine
commonly to
stop parched and
hungry chicks. Chick food is different compared
to adult chicken food, and it can be found in both medicated and
also non-medicated ranges. Feed chick food for the
very first two months, after that
change to a raiser food (~ 17 %
protein) for another 2 months,
and after that to a somewhat
lower healthy protein feed or a level feed
(if you have layers). Soil Some chicks want
to get a head start on taking
dust baths, while others won't use up that task until they are
older. If you have the area in your chick
room, introduce a tray of sand or
dust for them to wash in.
Attention and love There are a
few benefits to hanging
out with your chicks. First off, they will probably bond with you and also
not flee as adults. Second, if you
examine your chicks daily as well as
enjoy their behavior, you could
capture health problem or various
other problems previously. Keep an
eye out for hissing, hopping, or
other undesirable
indicators. Make certain to
also take a look at
their poop, as looseness of the bowels can bring about matted feathers as well
as clogged cloaca.
Finally, it is necessary to look out
for social concerns, such as the
smallest chick obtaining teased. Vacant nest syndrome So your
chicks are currently completely feathered
as well as its time for them to leave the
safety of your home
and move outside right into a
coop. Look into our
section on chicken cages to get more information
about coops as well as
correct cage habitats.
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