Chicken Coops for Sale in Marlton, New Jersey
Chicken Coops for Sale in Marlton, New Jersey
How-To Monday: Successfully Ventilate the Cold Climate Chicken Coop
Being that we’re in the heart of winter, it’s likely you’ve come across an article or two pertaining to protecting your flock against the elements or at least on how to keep them comfortable. On my own blog I’ve discussed and the , and I’m back at it again today with a cold weather focused article, this time on how to add proper ventilation to the cold climate chicken coop. And it’s easier than you think.
Many fear that by adding ventilation they are putting their chickens in danger. After all, the vents will allow the warmest air to escape- how on earth will the flock survive without it? But the fact of the matter is, it’s that warm air that is the most dangerous to your birds. For in that warm air, the moisture is trapped- your worst enemy when it comes to frostbite not to mention exposing them to respiratory issues}. If proper ventilation is not in place, the moisture produced by your chickens will condense on available surfaces- ceilings, walls, windows, and of course frostbite-susceptible appendages such as combs, wattles, and feet. Add cold temperatures to the mix and you could be looking at frostbite. Think of it this way: have you ever gotten your hands wet while outside in the winter? Wet hands as opposed to dry} when exposed to cold air will freeze much faster and accelerate frostbite. The same applies to too much moisture in the coop.
Proper ventilation is key in aiding in the prevention of a frostbit flock.
So how and where do we add ventilation and how much? Let’s discuss that now.
1. How much ventilation is needed?
According to the book “Raising Poultry the Modern Way” by Leonard S. Mercia, one fifth of your coop wall space should be ventilated. You can go by the books or you can go by your nose which is what I would personally suggest}. If it smells stuffy or ammonia is present, you probably need some more ventilation. In fact, you probably need more ventilation than you think. The great thing is if you believe you’ve ended up with an excess of ventilation which generally the opposite is the case}, you can always cover it up or close it off. It’s more damaging to have too little ventilation than too much. Typically frostbite occurs from too much moisture and lack of ventilation than from the cold itself.
2. Where to place ventilation?
This is a really important question. In cold climates where sub-zero temperature winds are blowing, you don’t want that cold air passing through your chickens while they are roosting or in the nest boxes. You want that air exchange to happen above their heads, which means above the roosting area. Chickens do quite well in consistent cold, but not real great when exposed to drafts. So make sure that where you place your ventilation will not expose your flock to drafts. Additionally, placing your ventilation up high will ensure that the warmest air and with it the highest content of moisture}will makes its way up and out of the coop.
Ideally, add ventilation to the tops of all four coop walls. The reason for this is then in the extreme cold/blowing snow/blizzard weather, you can close off the vents most susceptible to those extremes. That way, you can keep the majority of your vents open, even in the worst of weather. Second best is cross ventilation through venting opposing walls. But if for whatever reason} you are unable to do multiple sides and perhaps can only ventilate one side}, your best bet is to add ventilation to the south side of your coop.
3. How to add ventilation?
If you’re not a carpenter, chances are the idea of altering a building in any way is a scary thing. I get it. But even the most green DIY-er can add ventilation to a chicken coop. You will need some basic tools, however:
-power drill I suggest an electric drill as you might need the extra muscle, depending on your coop walls}
-round drill bit, preferably 4″ or larger though 3″ will suffice in most cases}
-hardware cloth
-screws and washers
-optional: vent covers
We experienced a little bit of trial and error when adding this type of ventilation to our coop. I was really excited about vent covers, especially one that would open and close for easy vent management- and they were even backed with 1/16″ hardware cloth. But as it turns out, moisture escaping the coop combined with -20 temps brought about some issues.
Here is what to do and what not to do} when adding ventilation to your cold climate coop:
-The larger the hole, the less you will be fighting the frost. Smaller holes will quickly plug up as the exchange of moisture and cold air results in rapidly formed frost. Hence, the suggestion of a 4″ or larger round drill bit.
-I was planning on using metal vent covers with the 1/16″ hardware cloth backing. We drilled five holes the maximum number of holes that would fit under the vent cover}. I quickly discovered, however, that the hardware mesh with its tiny holes} plugged up with frost almost immediately. I’d chosen to add vents to both the north and south peaks of my coop. So I ended up removing the vent completely from the south side and covered it with 1/4″ hardware cloth secured with screws and washers to prevent predators from tearing the cloth off}. I would suggest two different things here: (1) place your hardware cloth over the holes on the outside of the building rather than the inside it’s easier for a predator to push in on the cloth than to pull it off}, and (2) if you do not have predators which can crawl through a 1/2″ hole like weasels}, go with 1/2″ hardware cloth. It won’t frost up quite as quickly as the 1/4″ stuff will.
View of the south side peak} of our chicken coop from the outside. 1/4″ hardware cloth has been secured over and beyond the holes to supply a healthy amount of protection from possible predation. This photo was taken after two days of brutally cold -25 and colder air temp; -50 and colder windchill}. There was little frost buildup on the mesh over the holes, but as you can see there is a little bit of ice built up between.
-On the north side of our coop, I simply removed the 1/16″ hardware cloth backing that the vent came with and placed the vent back over the holes on the outside of the coop, secured with screws}. This way, when the cold north wind blows, it cannot as easily blast right into the coop, but it still allows that warm, moisture-laden air to escape. I still have had a little bit of frost form on the vent, but I simply brush it away in the morning. The vents will be a non-issue once we’re out of winter.
View of the north side peak} of our coop from the outside.
It really is that easy.
This is just one simple way to add ventilation to your coop. There are endless options out there for other ways if you do some research, but I hope I was able to provide a relatively easy fix to those DIY’ers lacking in carpentry confidence and/or experience.
Thanks for coming by
Sources:
Raising Poultry the Modern Way Revised & Updated Version} by Leonard S. Mercia
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Chicken Coop Supplies in Marlton, New Jersey
A good place to start any search is the internet. Simply plugging in the phrase "chicken coops for sale in Marlton New Jersey" into any one of the numerous search engines and a wealth of information will pop up. This information will provide links to other websites that will be informative and will provide the right direction for finding Marlton New Jersey chicken coops. What to look for when buying a chicken coop in Marlton, New Jersey With the substantial boost in chicken keeping there has actually been a just as big surge in the variety of poultry paraphernalia on sale. Chicken housing is a situation in point. It's likewise a timeless example of the excellent old bandwagon being jumped on as different potential poultry housing specialists peddle a variety of accommodation claiming to be the optimal option to your chicken housing needs. Usually the price looks desirable, your house looks eye-catching, hell even the clean-cut family standing there feeding the chickens look attractive. Undoubtedly they understand a high quality chicken house when they see one? There are lots of cheap as well as horrible cages flooding the market. I understand this as I've checked a variety of them in the area, and seen a ewe run straight through one when the feed pail showed up. The result was only a costly heap of firewood as well as a little group of bemused and currently homeless bantams.
Baby Chicks For Sale in Marlton, New Jersey
Usually these standardized models are created of rapid grown up wood - come the very first decrease of rainfall they swell, leaving you either barricading a doorway that will not shut, or tearing the doorway furnishings off in a vain attempt to launch the squawking occupants. The initial warm and comfortable day implies the hardwood dries as well as fractures, the really felt roof covering bubbles and boils, and also come nightfall the hens refuse to go in. This is not due to their disappointment at the decline of their when desirable commercial property but because the hovel is now a haven for, as well as most likely abounding, the fowl keeper's bane, red mite. Add the fact that it stated on the blurb that it would suit four big chickens when that equipping thickness was based upon the Circle Line at 5pm on a Friday, and what are you entrusted? A number of hinges and also some kindling. A decent coop for thee to four birds need to cost you around ₤ 300 though this can depend on whether you elect for a free standing house or one with a run connected. Presuming you are varying your birds in a large area and the pop hole door allows enough for the breed you keep, after that the primary needs of housing boil down to three factors which will certainly define the number of birds your house will hold; perches, nest boxes and also air flow. Most types of chicken will perch when they go to roost at night, this perch must ideally be 5-8cm broad with smoothed off edges so the foot rests easily on it. The perch ought to be more than the nest box entrance as chickens will likewise normally try to find the acme to perch. A perch less than that will have the birds roosting in the nest box overnight (which is incidentally when they produce one of the most poo) causing soiled eggs the list below day. They shouldn't nonetheless be so high off the flooring of your home that leg injuries could happen when the bird gets down in the morning. Chickens require about 20cm of perch each (in little types this is obviously much less), plus if more than one perch is set up in your house they must be more than 30cm apart. They will certainly hunker up with their next-door neighbors but are not that keen on roosting with a beak in the bloomers of the bird in front. Preferably your home needs to have a the very least one nest box for every 3 birds as well as these need to be off the ground and in the darkest area of your home. Your home ought to have appropriate air flow: without it after that condensation will certainly build up every night, also in the coldest of weather. Understand, ventilation deals with the concept of cozy air leaving through a high space drawing cooler air in from a reduced gap - it's not a collection of holes on contrary walls of your house and also at the exact same degree, this is exactly what's called a draft. If you have a house with a run affixed after that the factors above are still true, but you ought to likewise consider the run dimension. The EU optimum legal stocking density for a complimentary variety bird is (and allow's face it, one of the motivations for maintaining some chickens in your home is possibly enhanced or much better welfare) 2,500 birds per hectare, that's maximum one bird each 4m settled. Take a close check out some of the bargain residences - it could well be your house has the appropriate perches, right air flow and also ample nest boxes for a practical number of birds, but will each of the chickens have anything more than an A4 sized item of ground to invest the day on? Therefore as the stating goes, "you get exactly what you spend for". You could think you've got a deal, yet you and your group might rue the day you did. Purchase the appropriate house as well as it will last for a few decades, otherwise longer given the proper treatment. In the long run your poultry and your chicken maintaining experience will certainly be a lot the better for it.chickens chickens
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