There were two things that kept me away from keeping poultry for years: poop and parasites. I've had at least one child in diapers since the early '00s so I really didn't want to add yet more poop management to my daily duties. Thankfully, I found out about using in my chicken coop and it really minimizes the amount of work with manure. That still leaves the parasite part, though. Chickens are prone to getting several varieties of lice and mites, as well as intestinal worms. I don't do bugs. At all. To give you a sense of the depth of my phobia, my parents tease me about the time when I was a little girl and I cried when a butterfly came too near me. I still don't like butterflies. I didn't make the jump into chicken keeping until I was able to resign myself to the fact that a) I would probably see bugs on them and b) I would have to do something about it. Chickens naturally take dust baths as a way to get rid of external parasites. They throw themselves down in a dusty spot and roll around until they get dirt in all their nooks and crannies. Dust baths are very effective but even so, chickens can suffer from lice and mites. But then I learned a way to soup up my chickens' dust baths by providing them with a box filled with pest repellent materials. Here's how I did it. I sent Hubby Dear to a big box pet store to buy the biggest litter box he could find. He certainly delivered.
A king-sized litter box fit for
This is 34.5" x 19.5" x 10". Two chickens could bathe in here at the same time. The depth is the most critical dimension. You want all your bathing materials to stay in the box when the chickens do their thing. (Ever ? They can go kinda crazy.)
Adding the first layer of peat moss
You can fill your dust box with any number of materials. Harvey Ussery recommends peat moss, dried and sifted clay, and/or small amounts of wood ash. I used peat moss (I always have some handy) plus some sand I had left over from another project.
Food-grade DE. Do NOT use any other type of DE with your poultry.
Now for the good stuff. You can add garden lime, food-grade diatomaceous earth (DE), or elemental sulfur powder to really sock it to those parasites. Remember to wear a good dust mask whenever you work with DE. It is really fine and you'll breathe it in and irritate your lungs.
I should mention that Gail Damerow, author of Storey's Guide to Raising Chickens, doesn't think you should use DE in dust boxes for parasite prevention. Chickens can be prone to respiratory problems and breathing in DE is not a good thing for anyone. Damerow thinks you should only use DE and other heavy-hitting anti-parasite products when there is an obvious infestation. Harvey Ussery, on the other hand, routinely uses a small amount of DE in . I decided to go Ussery's route and use DE as part of my dust box mix.
I also mix a little DE in with my chickens' feed. Some people claim that feeding DE to poultry will serve as a natural dewormer. Gale Damerow has a negative opinion of that as well. She says that DE only works to kill worms, etc. when it is dry. Once it has made its way through the chicken's digestive tract, it is not dry and no longer has any of the microscopic cutting edges that serve to kill the bad guys. I still do it on the off chance that it will work!
Peat, sand, and DE, ready to be mixed
After I mixed it all together, the dust box had about 5 inches of material inside it. I laboriously dragged the heavy and awkward box outside and placed it in a sunny part of the chickens' run.
All done
After my chickens began spending more of their time outdoors instead of "cooped up", I went ahead and moved the dust box up into their coop. The behemoth does take up quite a bit of floor space, but that's not as much of a big deal now they are outside from dawn until dusk. The important thing is that the dust bath will remain dry so the chickens can bathe to their hearts' content no matter the weather.
References:
1. by Harvey Ussery 2. by Gail Damerow Calling all poultry owners! Do you provide a dust box for your chickens? Do you use DE on a routine basis?
Baby Chickens On
Sale in
Fremont, Iowa
We have many Rare Chicken Breeds for sale in Fremont Iowa,
including Sussex Chickens, Welsummer Chickens, Turken Chickens and more.
Be sure to check out the Bargain Specials, as you can combine different
egg layers in smaller amounts and buy as an assortment. Fremont
Iowa also has poultry equipment for sale, game chickens for sale in
Fremont Iowa, bantams for sale, ducks for sale, geese for sale,
turkeys for sale, guinea for sale, peafowl for sale, pheasant for sale,
chukar partridge for sale, bobwhite for sale, many different breeds of
baby chicks for sale in Fremont IA.
Baby Chicks Order Online in
Fremont, Iowa
Thumbing through a baby chickens for sale in Fremont Iowa
catalog is a yearly traditions in many houses. My kids and I eagerly await
the Murray McMurray Hatchery catalog. We love looking at all the cool and
different chicken breeds available. Catalogs are free so head on over to
their site and request one if you are interested.
Typically hatcheries online offer both standard breeds
and bantams. Bantams are fun hardy little chickens, they lay tiny eggs
that kids especially love collecting. Bantams typically weigh less than 2
pounds when full grown. Just like ordering anything online there are pros
and cons to ordering baby chicks online. Pros of buying baby chicks in
Fremont Iowa * Big Selection - If you are wanting a large
variety of different chicken breeds and egg colors, you will find the best
selection at an online hatchery. * Both Bantams and full sized chickens
available * You get to choose what sex you want. If you want a mixture of
both male and female then choosing a "straight run" will save you money
and you will get a mixture of male and female chicks. You can also choose
all males or all females too. * Weekly specials. Hatcheries have sales on
chicks, you are likely to get a good deal if you are flexible with the
breeds you are wanting. Cons of buying baby chicks in Fremont
Iowa * Order early to get the best selection. Certain breeds sell
out fast, sometimes as early as 6 months in advance of shipping! If you
are wanting a certain breed it's best to order your chicks in the fall
before their orders sell out.
Baby
Chickens Eggs For Sale in
Fremont, Iowa
Quantity - you must order a certain number of chicks. Typically hatcheries
will require you buy a minimum of 25 chicks at a time. The number is
necessary for the chicks survival during shipping. All 25 chicks are put
in one small box without heat. They are crowded in the box and produce
enough body heat to arrive in good shape. * The wait - If you choose to
buy chicks from a feed store you will have them the same day but if you
choose to go with a hatchery you have to wait until they are ready to ship
and then wait for the chicks to arrive. Ordering baby chicks online in
Fremont Iowa is easy and has always been a very pleasant
experience of me. It can be a little frustrating waiting for the chicks
but it's so worth the wait. When the post office calls and you hear all
those little "cheeps" or "chirps" in the background you'll know the wait
was worth it! How to Care for your new baby chickens in Fremont,
Iowa Baby chicks are very
charming as well as
difficult to stand up to,
however it's finest to prepare for their
arrival before you obtain them. Prepare initially
by compiling not just the
appropriate products, however
also the correct
expertise to look after
them. Raising baby chicks is relatively
simple, you just should give them with the following: A tidy and warm
environment Lots of food and also water Attention as well as
love Environment Your environment could be a straightforward box, aquarium,
feline provider, or guinea
pig cage. Line it with old towels as well as
coverings (with no loosened
strings!) to begin, as well as after a
couple of weeks utilize straw over paper.
Keep in mind: Avoid using only
newspaper or various other slipper
surface areas-- or your chicks legs could expand
malformed. You also need
something to serve up food as well as
water in, such as a chicken feeder and water
recipe from the feed store, or a pickle jar
cover for food and a pet dog bird water dispenser from a family pet shop. Also, as the chicks get
older you can present a perch
right into the environment to get them
educated on perching. Warmth To
keep your chicks warm you should
provide them with a warmth resource.
This could be as basic as a 100 watt
light bulb in a reflective clamp design lamp from an equipment store, or an infrared reptile warmth
light bulb additionally function very
well (my
recommendation). Chicks require this
warmth 24/7 up until their downy fluff is
changed with plumes (which could take up to 2 months). The newly
hatched need a temperature level
between 90 and 100 degrees,
as well as every week this can
be reduced by
approximately 5 levels or
so. The heat source ought
to get on merely one side of the cage
to allow chicks a variety of
temperatures. The chicks are your ideal
thermostat- if they are concealing in the
opposite corner of your heat
light, you have to
lower the temperature level. If
they are smothering each other under the
heat (not simply cuddling),
you need to put some warmth.
Housekeeping
Sanitation is essential as
well as it maintains your chicks healthy. Be sure to change
the bed linens
frequently and also
constantly give tidy
food and water Food and water.
Chicks expand very fast
which requires a lot of clean
food as well as water. Supply
enough in any way times and also check
typically to
stop thirsty and
hungry chicks. Chick food is various compared
to grown-up chicken food, as well as it comes
in both medicated and non-medicated selections. Feed chick food for the
first 2 months, then
change to a grower food (~ 17 %
protein) for another 2 months,
and then to a slightly
reduced protein feed or a layer feed
(if you have layers). Soil Some chicks like to get a head start on taking
filth bathrooms, while others won't use up that activity until they are
older. If you have the space in your chick
unit, present a tray of sand or
dirt for them to shower in.
Attention and also love There are a
few benefits to spending quality time with your chicks. Firstly, they will certainly more than likely bond with you and
not escape as adults. Second, if you
analyze your chicks daily as well as
enjoy their behavior, you can
catch disease or various
other problems earlier. Watch out for wheezing, limping, or
various other unhealthy
indicators. Be sure to
additionally check out
their poop, as diarrhea can cause matted feathers as well
as clogged cloaca.
Last but not least, it is important to look out
for social issues, such as the
smallest chick obtaining badgered. Empty nest syndrome So your
chicks are now completely feathered
as well as its time for them to leave the
safety of your residence
and relocate outside into a
coop. Take a look at our
part on chicken cages for more information
regarding coops as well as
proper coop habitats.
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