Chicken Coops for Sale in Salem, Indiana
Chicken Coops for Sale in Salem, Indiana
How-To Monday: Successfully Ventilate the Cold Climate Chicken Coop
Being that we’re in the heart of winter, it’s likely you’ve come across an article or two pertaining to protecting your flock against the elements or at least on how to keep them comfortable. On my own blog I’ve discussed and the , and I’m back at it again today with a cold weather focused article, this time on how to add proper ventilation to the cold climate chicken coop. And it’s easier than you think.
Many fear that by adding ventilation they are putting their chickens in danger. After all, the vents will allow the warmest air to escape- how on earth will the flock survive without it? But the fact of the matter is, it’s that warm air that is the most dangerous to your birds. For in that warm air, the moisture is trapped- your worst enemy when it comes to frostbite not to mention exposing them to respiratory issues}. If proper ventilation is not in place, the moisture produced by your chickens will condense on available surfaces- ceilings, walls, windows, and of course frostbite-susceptible appendages such as combs, wattles, and feet. Add cold temperatures to the mix and you could be looking at frostbite. Think of it this way: have you ever gotten your hands wet while outside in the winter? Wet hands as opposed to dry} when exposed to cold air will freeze much faster and accelerate frostbite. The same applies to too much moisture in the coop.
Proper ventilation is key in aiding in the prevention of a frostbit flock.
So how and where do we add ventilation and how much? Let’s discuss that now.
1. How much ventilation is needed?
According to the book “Raising Poultry the Modern Way” by Leonard S. Mercia, one fifth of your coop wall space should be ventilated. You can go by the books or you can go by your nose which is what I would personally suggest}. If it smells stuffy or ammonia is present, you probably need some more ventilation. In fact, you probably need more ventilation than you think. The great thing is if you believe you’ve ended up with an excess of ventilation which generally the opposite is the case}, you can always cover it up or close it off. It’s more damaging to have too little ventilation than too much. Typically frostbite occurs from too much moisture and lack of ventilation than from the cold itself.
2. Where to place ventilation?
This is a really important question. In cold climates where sub-zero temperature winds are blowing, you don’t want that cold air passing through your chickens while they are roosting or in the nest boxes. You want that air exchange to happen above their heads, which means above the roosting area. Chickens do quite well in consistent cold, but not real great when exposed to drafts. So make sure that where you place your ventilation will not expose your flock to drafts. Additionally, placing your ventilation up high will ensure that the warmest air and with it the highest content of moisture}will makes its way up and out of the coop.
Ideally, add ventilation to the tops of all four coop walls. The reason for this is then in the extreme cold/blowing snow/blizzard weather, you can close off the vents most susceptible to those extremes. That way, you can keep the majority of your vents open, even in the worst of weather. Second best is cross ventilation through venting opposing walls. But if for whatever reason} you are unable to do multiple sides and perhaps can only ventilate one side}, your best bet is to add ventilation to the south side of your coop.
3. How to add ventilation?
If you’re not a carpenter, chances are the idea of altering a building in any way is a scary thing. I get it. But even the most green DIY-er can add ventilation to a chicken coop. You will need some basic tools, however:
-power drill I suggest an electric drill as you might need the extra muscle, depending on your coop walls}
-round drill bit, preferably 4″ or larger though 3″ will suffice in most cases}
-hardware cloth
-screws and washers
-optional: vent covers
We experienced a little bit of trial and error when adding this type of ventilation to our coop. I was really excited about vent covers, especially one that would open and close for easy vent management- and they were even backed with 1/16″ hardware cloth. But as it turns out, moisture escaping the coop combined with -20 temps brought about some issues.
Here is what to do and what not to do} when adding ventilation to your cold climate coop:
-The larger the hole, the less you will be fighting the frost. Smaller holes will quickly plug up as the exchange of moisture and cold air results in rapidly formed frost. Hence, the suggestion of a 4″ or larger round drill bit.
-I was planning on using metal vent covers with the 1/16″ hardware cloth backing. We drilled five holes the maximum number of holes that would fit under the vent cover}. I quickly discovered, however, that the hardware mesh with its tiny holes} plugged up with frost almost immediately. I’d chosen to add vents to both the north and south peaks of my coop. So I ended up removing the vent completely from the south side and covered it with 1/4″ hardware cloth secured with screws and washers to prevent predators from tearing the cloth off}. I would suggest two different things here: (1) place your hardware cloth over the holes on the outside of the building rather than the inside it’s easier for a predator to push in on the cloth than to pull it off}, and (2) if you do not have predators which can crawl through a 1/2″ hole like weasels}, go with 1/2″ hardware cloth. It won’t frost up quite as quickly as the 1/4″ stuff will.
View of the south side peak} of our chicken coop from the outside. 1/4″ hardware cloth has been secured over and beyond the holes to supply a healthy amount of protection from possible predation. This photo was taken after two days of brutally cold -25 and colder air temp; -50 and colder windchill}. There was little frost buildup on the mesh over the holes, but as you can see there is a little bit of ice built up between.
-On the north side of our coop, I simply removed the 1/16″ hardware cloth backing that the vent came with and placed the vent back over the holes on the outside of the coop, secured with screws}. This way, when the cold north wind blows, it cannot as easily blast right into the coop, but it still allows that warm, moisture-laden air to escape. I still have had a little bit of frost form on the vent, but I simply brush it away in the morning. The vents will be a non-issue once we’re out of winter.
View of the north side peak} of our coop from the outside.
It really is that easy.
This is just one simple way to add ventilation to your coop. There are endless options out there for other ways if you do some research, but I hope I was able to provide a relatively easy fix to those DIY’ers lacking in carpentry confidence and/or experience.
Thanks for coming by
Sources:
Raising Poultry the Modern Way Revised & Updated Version} by Leonard S. Mercia
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Chicken Coop Pinterest in Salem, Indiana
A good place to start any search is the internet. Simply plugging in the phrase "chicken coops for sale in Salem Indiana" into any one of the numerous search engines and a wealth of information will pop up. This information will provide links to other websites that will be informative and will provide the right direction for finding Salem Indiana chicken coops. What to look for when buying a chicken coop in Salem, Indiana With the huge increase in chicken maintaining there has been an equally huge increase in the range of fowl paraphernalia for sale. Chicken housing is a situation in factor. It's likewise a traditional instance of the good old bandwagon being jumped on as various potential poultry real estate professionals peddle a selection of cottage asserting to be the perfect solution to your chicken real estate needs. Typically the cost looks attractive, the house looks eye-catching, hell also the clean-cut family standing there feeding the chickens look appealing. Surely they recognize a professional chicken house when they see one? There are several low-cost and also awful cages flooding the market. I understand this as I've examined a number of them in the area, as well as seen a ewe run straight via one when the feed container appeared. The result was nothing but a costly pile of fire wood as well as a tiny flock of bemused and now homeless bantams.
Chicken Coop From Pallets in Salem, Indiana
Generally these standardized models are created of quick grown up lumber - come the very first decrease of rain they swell, leaving you either defending a door that won't close, or ripping the doorway furnishings off in a vain attempt to release the squawking inhabitants. The first warm day implies the lumber dries out as well as fractures, the felt roofing system bubbles and boils, and come nightfall the chickens choose not to enter. This is not because of their dissatisfaction at the decrease of their as soon as appealing building yet because the hovel is currently a place for, and probably abounding, the chicken caretaker's bane, red mite. Add on the fact that it stated on the blurb that it would certainly match 4 big chickens when that equipping density was based upon the Circle Line at 5pm on a Friday, and what are you left with? A few hinges as well as some kindling. A suitable coop for thee to 4 birds need to cost you in the region of ₤ 300 though this can rely on whether you elect for a complimentary standing house or one with a run affixed. Presuming you are varying your birds in a large area and also the pop opening doorway is big enough for the type you keep, after that the main demands of real estate boil down to 3 points which will certainly specify the variety of birds your house will certainly hold; perches, nest boxes as well as ventilation. Many breeds of chicken will perch when they go to roost in the evening, this perch should ideally be 5-8cm vast with smoothed off edges so the foot sits easily on it. The perch should be above the nest box entrance as chickens will likewise naturally look for the acme to perch. A perch less than that will certainly have the birds roosting in the nest box overnight (which is incidentally when they create the most poo) causing soiled eggs the following day. They should not however be so high off the flooring of your house that leg injuries might take place when the bird comes down in the morning. Chickens need concerning 20cm of perch each (in little types this is clearly much less), plus if greater than one perch is mounted in the house they need to be greater than 30cm apart. They will certainly hunker up with their neighbors but are not that crazy about roosting with a beak in the bloomers of the bird in front. Ideally your home must have a least one nest box for every three birds as well as these should be off the ground and also in the darkest area of the house. The house should have sufficient air flow: without it then condensation will develop every night, even in the chilliest of weather. Understand, ventilation works on the principle of warm air leaving via a high void attracting cooler air in from a reduced space - it's not a collection of holes on contrary wall surfaces of your home and also at the exact same level, this is exactly what's called a draught. If you have a house with a run attached then the points above are still real, yet you need to also take into consideration the run dimension. The EU optimum lawful equipping thickness for a totally free variety bird is (as well as let's face it, among the motivations for maintaining some chickens in your home is potentially improved or better well-being) 2,500 birds per hectare, that's optimal one bird each 4m settled. Take a close look at a few of the deal residences - it could well be your home has the appropriate perches, correct air flow and sufficient nest boxes for an affordable number of birds, but will each of the chickens have anything greater than an A4 sized item of ground to spend the day on? And so as the stating goes, "you obtain just what you spend for". You might assume you've got hold of a deal, but you and your group could rue the day you did. Purchase the right house as well as it will last for a couple of decades, if not longer given the proper treatment. Ultimately your poultry and also your fowl maintaining encounter will be a lot the better for it.plan build
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